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How do Categories and Types Affect My Transactions?

The categories and types available within the TaxBit Accounting Suite help make the process of tracking and organizing your transactions as seamless as possible. Each category and type has a specific use and each impacts your transactions differently. In this article, we’ll go over how each may impact your transactions. 

 

What are Types and Categories?

A type is automatically assigned in the system, and simply represents the direction of the transaction, specifically: In, Out, Internal, Swap, and Ignore. The type is a high-level “label” for individual transactions, and cannot be changed as it is representative of the original transaction’s direction of movement to, from, or within sources/wallets added to the TaxBit Accounting Suite. Categories associated with the type of the transaction can be assigned or modified to provide further detail about that transaction. 

Assigning a category to a transaction will tell the system what specifically occurred during the transaction, and will also map that category to your chart of accounts if you have an ERP, such as QuickBooks, connected. Each category has a specific behavior associated with it, which will impact how the transaction is reflected in your account. You can assign a category to your transaction(s) by editing the transaction or by bulk-editing multiple transactions. It’s recommended to assign categories to your transactions to help with the organization of your data as well as for accuracy. Below, you’ll see a list of Categories (within each Type)  that can be assigned to transaction data. 

 

In

The “In”  type represents transactions that are going into the source/wallet that has been connected to the TaxBit Accounting Suite. Inbound transactions will establish the cost basis of the particular asset being brought in as they tell us how that asset was acquired. You can view the total of your Inbound transactions on the Dashboard page. 

Associated Categories

Category Definition Example

Buy

Purchase of cryptocurrency in exchange for fiat Purchase of BTC in exchange for USD

Income

Inbound payment for a product or service Earning BTC as a form of payment from a client as a freelance artist

Airdrop

Received tokens as part of an airdrop   A new cryptocurrency project called "Coin X" is launching an airdrop to promote their token. To receive the airdrop, you need to hold at least 1000 Coin Y tokens. You can then claim your airdrop by visiting the Coin X website and entering your Coin Y wallet address

Mining

Income from crypto mining Earning ETH as a reward while crypto mining

Equity

Crypto payments specifically intended for acquiring equity Selling something on a website that accepts cryptocurrency as payment. The crypto that you earn would be considered a type of equity

Staking Reward

Rewards earned from providing tokens to a staking pool Staking 100 ETH in a staking pool. The pool earns 10% APY, so you earn 10 ETH in staking rewards over the course of a year

Hard Fork Reward

Rewards originating from a hard fork event  In the case of Bitcoin Cash, miners who mined on the new chain after the hard fork were rewarded with Bitcoin Cash coins

Interest

Crypto interest received from holdings You purchased 1 BTC on January 1, 2022, for $30,000. You then earn interest on your BTC by staking it in a pool. At the end of the year, your BTC is worth $40,000, and you have earned $10,000 in interest

Chain Split

Income originating from a chain split You owned Bitcoin and the Bitcoin Cash hard fork occurred. In this case, you would receive Bitcoin Cash as a result of the chain split.

Cash Back

Rewards earned from crypto cashback services You buy a coffee at a coffee shop that accepts cryptocurrency. The coffee shop uses a payment processor that converts the cryptocurrency to fiat currency (e.g., USD) and then deposits the fiat currency into the coffee shop's bank account. The coffee shop then gives you a small amount of cryptocurrency as a cash-back reward

Fiat Deposit

Fiat deposit made into a custodial wallet Depositing USD into your  Coinbase wallet to hold

Misc Income

Income category not covered by other classifications You are a freelance writer and you accept payment in Bitcoin. You receive 0.1 BTC for a blog post that you wrote. This is an example of miscellaneous crypto income because it is not from mining, staking, or airdrops

Mint In

Asset flows related to minting a new asset Asset received that established cost basis

Margin In

Asset flows related to margin activity You borrow $100 from a margin order in order to place an order of $150 with $50 of your own fiat. The $100 would be considered the Margin In 

Staking Withdrawal

Withdrawal of previously deposited currency for staking purposes You are staking 10 ETH and choose to withdraw that 10 ETH from the source you are staking from

Collateral Withdrawal

Withdrawal of previously deposited currency for collateral purposes You take out a crypto loan and use BTC as the collateral, which is deposited into a crypto lending account and held there until the crypto loan is paid off. Once paid off, you may withdraw the BTC from that lender account

 

Out

The “Out” type represents transactions that are going out of the source/wallet that has been connected to the TaxBit Accounting Suite. Outbound transactions trigger a gain/loss calculation depending on the Category set. You can view the total of your Inbound transactions on the Dashboard page.

Associated Categories

Category Definition Example

Sell

Sale of cryptocurrency in exchange for fiat Selling 0.5 BTC for around 13,000 USD

Contractor

Crypto payments specifically for contracting services Payment of  0.04 BTC to someone for their work on your website's blog

Software and Web Services

Crypto payments for software and web services Pay 100 BTC for their help in developing a crypto trading platform

Fees

Non-gas-related fee payments Paying a crypto fee in order to transfer BTC from one source to another source

Misc Expense

Crypto payments not covered by other classifications You pay a web designer who accepts payment in Bitcoin. You pay 0.1 BTC for the website they helped design. This is an example of miscellaneous crypto income because it is not from mining, staking, or airdrops

Fiat Withdrawal

Fiat withdrawal out of a custodial wallet Withdrawing USD out of a Coinbase cash account

Staking Deposit

Payment into a staking pool with the purpose of generating rewards  Depositing ETH into a staking pool to generate more ETH as a reward

Collateral Deposit

Deposit made as collateral. Does not trigger a gain event Withdrawing BTC from a crypto account to be deposited into a crypto lending account as collateral 

Loan Payment

Payment made on a cryptocurrency loan Paying 0.02 BTC toward a crypto loan

Lost/Stolen

Crypto that has been lost or stolen. This counts as capital loss at Cost Basis Sending 0.01 BTC to the incorrect wallet or losing access to the wallet completely

Loan Fee

Crypto fees associated with a loan Paying 0.1 BTC for a loan origination fee on a crypto loan. The fee is paid to the lender in exchange for the loan

Mint Out

Asset flows related to minting a new asset Paying around 0.050 ETH as a fee in order to mint a new NFT on Opensea

Margin Out

Asset flows related to margin activity Paying back the $100 worth of crypto you borrow from a margin order

Burn

Asset out related to the burning or eliminating of a token Burning or eliminating BTC while mining

 

Internal

The “Internal” type is automatically assigned to transactions where an asset is being transferred from one wallet/source to another within the same organization. Internal Transfers are important in order to ensure the cost basis of the transactions is preserved across the involved wallets/sources properly.

Associated Categories

Category Definition Example

Internal Transfer

Standard transfer between two organizational wallets Transferring BTC from a Coinbase Wallet to a Bitcoin Wallet

 

Swap

The “Swap” type is assigned to transactions where one asset was swapped out for another asset (crypto or fiat). The Token Activity of the transaction will reflect details for both sides of the swap. 

Associated Categories

Category Definition Example

Mint

A swap of funds for the purpose of minting an NFT Swapping 1 ETH for 1.5 WETH, then using the 1.5 WETH to mint an NFT that costs 0.5 ETH

Swap

An exchange from one set of digital assets to a different set of digital assets Swapping 0.02 BTC for 0.32 ETH

 

Ignore

Ignore should only be used in cases where the transaction should not be included as part of the gain/loss calculations. Transactions set as “Ignore” will also not sync to any downstream ERP integration you have linked to your account such as QuickBooks. 

Associated Categories

Category Definition  Example

Ignore

Ignore these transactions from any gain/loss calculations

By setting a single or multiple transactions to be categorized as Ignore, they will no longer be included within gains/loss calculations, reports, exports, etc.

 

Ignore these transactions from any gain/loss calculations